Agong’s Birthday 2026, 2027
Agong’s Birthday is a national public holiday that honours the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, the King of Malaysia and the country’s Head of State. The occasion reflects Malaysia’s unique constitutional monarchy system and serves as a symbol of unity among the nation’s diverse states, cultures, and communities.
Agong’s Birthday is observed as a public holiday throughout Malaysia.
In 2026, Agong’s Birthday falls on 1 Jun, Monday, while in 2027 it falls on 7 Jun, Monday.
Current and Upcoming Years
| Year | Date | Day | Holiday | States | Type | Long Weekend | Observed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 Jun | Mon | Agong’s Birthday | National | Federal | Yes | - |
| 2027 | 7 Jun | Mon | Agong’s Birthday | National | Federal | Yes | - |
Previous Years
| Year | Date | Day | Holiday | States | Type | Long Weekend | Observed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 3 Jun | Mon | Agong’s Birthday | National | Federal | Yes | - |
| 2025 | 2 Jun | Mon | Agong’s Birthday | National | Federal | Yes | - |
In 2026, Agong’s Birthday is observed on the officially gazetted date as announced by the federal authorities. While the exact date may change from time to time, the holiday remains a significant nationwide observance in Malaysia’s public holiday calendar.
Is Agong’s Birthday a Public Holiday in Malaysia?
Yes. Agong’s Birthday is observed as a nationwide public holiday in Malaysia, applying to all states and federal territories.
On this day, government offices, schools, and many businesses across the country are closed. However, essential services and certain sectors—such as healthcare, transportation, retail, and hospitality—may continue operating. Employees required to work on Agong’s Birthday are generally entitled to public holiday benefits in accordance with labour laws and company policies.
As a national holiday, Agong’s Birthday often affects public services, traffic patterns, and business operations throughout the country.
The Role and Significance of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong
The Yang di-Pertuan Agong is elected on a rotating basis from among the nine Malay Rulers under the Conference of Rulers through a detailed election process that takes place every five years. This unique system ensures shared representation among the royal houses and reflects Malaysia’s federal structure.
As King, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong serves as the constitutional Head of State, symbolising national unity, continuity, and stability. While executive power rests with the elected government, the King plays an important ceremonial role and acts in accordance with the Constitution.
Agong’s Birthday therefore represents more than a personal celebration—it is a national occasion that honours the monarchy as an institution and its place in Malaysia’s governance.
How Agong’s Birthday Is Observed
Agong’s Birthday is typically marked by official ceremonies and formal events. These may include investiture ceremonies, award presentations, and state functions attended by national leaders, diplomats, and invited guests. Such events are often broadcast or reported nationwide.
For the general public, the holiday provides a day of rest and an opportunity to spend time with family. Some people choose to attend cultural events, while others use the day for travel or leisure activities.
Although celebrations are generally dignified and ceremonial, the day is widely recognised as an important national milestone in Malaysia’s calendar.
Replacement Holidays and Work Arrangements
If Agong’s Birthday falls on a weekend, a replacement holiday is typically observed on the following weekday, in line with general public holiday practices. When it falls on a weekday, the holiday is observed on that day.
Employees working on Agong’s Birthday may be entitled to alternative rest days or additional compensation, depending on employment terms and applicable labour regulations.
Because replacement arrangements can vary, it is advisable to check official announcements for 2026 to confirm how the holiday is observed.
Why Agong’s Birthday Matters for Planning
As a nationwide public holiday, Agong’s Birthday can influence school schedules, government services, travel demand, and business operations across Malaysia. Many organisations plan activities and staff leave around this date.
Knowing when Agong’s Birthday falls in 2026 helps individuals and businesses plan work commitments, appointments, and travel more effectively.
For the most accurate information, it is recommended to refer to official public holiday announcements and calendars for 2026 and Public Holidays Malaysia for 2026, or refer to the School Holidays Malaysia for 2026, as dates and replacement arrangements are confirmed by federal authorities each year.